Facts about Giraffes; Giraffes (genus Giraffa) are known as large African mammals classified under the family Giraffidae.
Below are facts about giraffes.
- Giraffes are known as the tallest living terrestrial animals and largest ruminants on earth.
- A giraffe’s height is helpful for keeping a lookout for predators, such as hyenas and lions.
- Their excellent eyesight allows them to spot hungry beasts from far away, too.
- Giraffes roam among open plains and woodlands, and in Africa they are found in dry savannas.
- Well known for their long necks, these gentle giants are the world’s tallest living land animals. An adult male can grow to around 5.5 m; that’s taller than three adult humans.
- They spend most of their time eating and can guzzle up to 45 kg of leaves and twigs a day.
- Giraffes use their long necks to reach the leaves and buds in the treetops. Their long tongues grow to a whopping 53cm and also help them pull down leaves growing way up high.
- As herbivores, giraffes only eat plants.
- They may eat a lot; giraffes don’t drink much water. This is because they get most of their water from their leafy meals and only need to drink once every few days.
- In the wild these beautiful creatures live for around 25 years. In captivity they live longer and have been known to reach 40 years old.
- Female giraffes give birth while standing, with a 1.5 m drop to the ground. However, these infants get so quick on their feet and are able to stand after 30 minutes and able to run.
- They are known as social animals that roam around in groups called towers. These groups typically comprise around 15 members led by an adult male, with young ones and females.
- To show strength, males fight by butting their long necks, termed “necking.”
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